Aeronautical Images
The Theodore Newton Vail Collection of Aeronautical Prints, Broadsides and Clippings is an extraordinary sub-collection within the MIT Libraries’ Vail Collection.
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And the Fantastical…
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Detailed accounts…
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A collection to explore… Balloons as toys...
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A wealth of material for the intellect and the eye.
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Triumph...
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Tragedy...
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And the Fantastical…
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Political satire…
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Inventions dreamed…
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Inventions realized…
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Famous balloonists...
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Credits
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The collection provides visual documentation of the dream of human flight. Images range from the fanciful, as shown above, to depictions of real events, such as the balloon launched by the pioneering Montgolfier brothers in 1783, and balloon flights by many others (both successful and unsuccessful).
Articles and clippings recount the history of man’s attempts to fly during the course of three centuries. Some of these textual items simply report on specific efforts, while others offer commentary, and though some are celebratory, others detail failures that resulted in fatalities.
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Beautiful and Fantastical:
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Engraving with two panels depicting the ascent of the Royal Nassau Balloon with parachute attached, and the fatal parachute descent of Robert Cocking
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engraving-of-a-man-standing-with-a-balloon-strapped-to-his-body-and-paddle-shaped-wings-in-each-handq Engraving of a man standing with a balloon stra
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Engraving of a man with outstretched wings attached to his body at the waist, and straps attached to his feet for steering.
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in-july-1835-thomas-simmons-mackintosh-wrote-to-the-morning-advertiser-and-proposed-a-design-for-an-airship-propelled-by-a-group-of-large-birds-suc I
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Lithograph showing Hugh Bell's Locomotive Balloon, designed to test the usefulness of propellers for dirigible flight. Two men in the carriage are usi
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Print depicting Charles Green's Royal Vauxhall Balloon carrying a group of nine people in its first ascent from Vauxhall on September 9, 1836.
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lithograph-showing-a-balloon-being-inflated-in-the-infield-of-the-national-arena-in-paris-among-the-other-acts-in-the-arena-are-a-horse-race-and-an L
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colored-lithotint-commissioned-for-publicity-purposes-by-the-aerial-transit-company-depicting-their-ariel-steam-carriage-flying-over-an-imagined-egyp
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lithograph-showing-mr-green-in-the-balloon-in-which-he-proposed-to-cross-the-atlantic-ocean-from-america-to-europe-due-to-an-injury-mr-green-never Li
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Print showing a winged flying machine, piloted by a man wearing a coat and top hat in a fictitious flight past the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, Engla
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Lithograph depicting the "Great Montgolfier Balloon" over the Royal Surrey Zoological Gardens in London, part of the planned celebrations for Queen Vi
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“The Globe,” designed by Jacques Alexandre César Charles, and constructed by brothers Jean and Noel Robert, was the first balloon to be publicly infl
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Beautiful and Fantastical
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Engraving depicting a man outfitted with the winged flying machine designed in 1807 by Jakob Degen (1760-1848) in Vienna. Below is pictured the top vi
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Colored engraving depicting the opening of the new London Bridge on August 1, 1831. Crowds are gathered on the shore, on the bridge and in boats. Flag
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Lithograph depicting a large group of people climbing up a hill where acrobats are performing. Two people hang from a rope attached to a balloon.
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Toy balloon models called "balloonlettes" were popular in Europe at the end of the 18th century.
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Engraving of a balloon with a man sitting inside working levers, with key pinpointing specific features of the balloon.
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The first ascent with the Globe was made by Jacques Charles and Marie-Noel Robert from the Royal gardens pond of the palace at Thuilleries and ended 2
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Page from an auction catalog describing items or books that related to aeronautics or flying, including this print from Jean-Louis Carra's treatise "E
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Drawing of crowd watching M. Garnerin’s ascent from Ranelagh in Dublin on June 28, 1802, his first ascent in London.
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Chard Crosbie made the first balloon ascension in Ireland on January 19 1785.
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Representation of Comte de Lennox’s dirigible “The Eagle.” The components are labeled and text below explains the projected flight time and travel dis
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Engraving of the "Air-Ship" proposed by Francesco Lana Terzi (1631-1687) in his 1670 “Prodromo.” The design features a boat attached to a sail, lifted
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Engraving depicting Lord Grenville, installed as Chancellor of Oxford on July 3, 1810, carried in a hot-air balloon in the shape of a prominent suppo
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Etching of three men in a balloon. Two are standing on either side of the car holding flags, and one is balancing upside down on top of the balloon.
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Engraving of the Chinese Pagoda and Bridge in St. James Park, London, with a balloon flying over the left-hand side of the bridge. Likely a depiction
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Page describing Mr. Garnerin’s ascent from Grosvenor Square on November 21, 1802, and his descent in a parachute near St. Pancras’ Church, with accomp
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Lithograph depicting a large group of people climbing up a hill where acrobats are performing. Two people hang from a rope attached to a balloon.
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Slideshow credits
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Comprising more than 1,200 items, the collection includes broadsides, watercolors, poems, plates from books, broadsides, articles, and clippings. A handful of the prints are original drawings. Several are hand-colored. Though many items are undated, those with dates were created between 1783 and 1932; all appear to be European.
The first slideshow on this page presents an overview of the collection. The second highlights some of the most beautiful and fanciful images, and the third provides a glimpse at the collection’s more humorous (and bizarre) side. Thanks to the generosity of Thomas F. Peterson, Jr. ’57, the MIT Libraries were able to conserve and digitize these materials in 2008. Since that time the collection has been cataloged, incorporating a wealth of information about the history of ballooning and lighter-than-air travel into the record for each image.
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Humor, Satire and the Peculiar in the Aeronautical Images from The Vail Collection
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Engraving depicting three men flying in a balloon with a British flag hanging from the basket and an eagle engraved on its side.
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Lottery advertisement in blue and red by Hazard and Co. in 1824, showing a balloon, with two men inside holding flags.
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One episode of the five-part comic series "The Surprising Adventures of Mr. Touchango Jones," published the the Man in the Moon comic magazine in the
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Left half of a satirical print showing various modes of travel and industry gaining popularity around 1837 and a group of men looking at and commentin
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Engraving from the article series, "Delle scoperte fatte nella luna del Dottor Giovanni Herschel." It depicts a hair-covered man with wings and talon
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Engraving depicting a standing Gawrey, a member of a race of winged women from Robert Paltock's 1750 novel "The Life and Adventures of Peter Wilkins.”
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Page with a nonsense verse and an illustration of a man with a lantern, a spoon and a dog on a leash. A balloon is tethered to the ground in the backg
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Illustration by Edmund Evans from "The Cliff Climbers; or, The Lone Home in the Himalayas" by Mayne Reid (1818-1883).
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Images of exercises at the "Hippodrome," including a depiction of a boxing match with Godard's balloon being inflated in the background.
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Image of a balloon carriage in the shape of a house carrying characters involved in multiple pursuits. A child dressed in a military outfit (young Bar
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Another advertisement for a children’s clothing store, looking very similar to that for L. Worms, Co. The side of the balloon reads: “By Appointment.
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Front cover of Punch magazine from 1879 featuring Punch, the magazine’s mascot, hanging from a balloon basket with his dog inside looking over
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Allegorical print by political cartoonist H.B. (John Doyle, 1797-1868), echoing Robert Cocking's parachute accident of July 24, 1837.
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Lithograph depicting political, religious and astrological symbols and iconsprotruding from a cloud. On the banner are the words "Animus Vester Ego."
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Italian aeronaut Vincent Lunardi pioneered a method of filling a balloon with hydrogen meant as an improvement over the Montgolfier’s hot air method.
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Drawing from "Punch" magazine showing people boarding an aerial tube bound for Dublin. An accompanying poem is entitled “The Patent Aerial Tube.”
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Print with song lyrics and accompanying illustrations, including two men in the basket of a balloon.
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Political cartoon satirizing the 1783 coalition of Charles Fox and Lord Frederick North. The engraving depicts an English pantomime in which Harlequin
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Robinson Crusoe in outer space, viewing the planets. Tiny figures surround him and the sun and earth orbit below. Caption in French below the image:
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Satirical etching depicting a preacher standing on a chair, resting his Bible on a man’s head and reciting from Matthew 5:9
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Engraving showing six images of people studying or engaged in different arts and sciences.
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Advertisement for L. Worms & Co. of Lambeth, featuring children playing in a field with a balloon tethered to the ground and “Victoria House Juvenile
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Satirical etching imagining a Montgolfier, as the commander of the French army, sitting atop a balloon suspended by five smaller balloons
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Illustration used as the frontispiece for "The Age of Intellect: Or Clerical Showfolk, and Wonderful Layfolk: A Series of Poetical Epistles Between Bo
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Lithotint depicting a busy street with horse-drawn carriages and posted banners advertising boating and flying. One reads “Aeronautical Society.”
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Illustration showing a sky filled with historical airships and balloons. The verso contains a portion of an article about flight
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Slideshow Credits
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