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MIT
Information Systems was created under the office of the senior vice
president in January 1983. An Information Systems Group was formed
at that time by bringing the Institute's Information Processing
Services and Telecommunications Systems organizations into one administrative
unit. The group was headed by the director of information systems,
who, in addition to managing the group, was responsible for oversight
of MIT's educational, research, and administrative computing and
telecommunications resources. These resources included central and
departmental/laboratory computer facilities, computer networks,
and personal computers, as well as office automation and word processing
systems. James D. Bruce, professor of electrical engineering, was
appointed director.
Information
Systems went through several organizational transformations as the
information technology infrastructure at MIT grew. In July 1986
Bruce became the first vice president for information systems. By
1992-1993 the office was divided into six departments: 1) Academic
Computing Services, formed to promote and enable effective use of
information technology in MIT education and scholarship; 2) Administrative
Systems Development, formed to provide application development and
related services in partnership with administrative units that support
MIT's research, education, and business needs; 3) Computing Support
Services, involved with the delivery of end-user computing support
services to the Institute, including the sale of computing equipment
and services, training, consulting, publications, and software acquisition;
4) Distributed Computing and Network Services, established in July
1991 as a merger of Network Services with Project Athena's operation
and development activities to provide a campus-wide distributed
computing infrastructure that supports education, research, and
administration; 5) Operations and Systems, which provides a central
computing facility and technological leadership that delivers computing
services in a distributed computing environment that supports the
Institute's business needs; and 6) Telecommunications Systems, intended
to provide coherent, universal, easily accessible telecommunications
systems throughout MIT.
In
March 1995 Information Systems was again reorganized to deliver
"great systems fast" and to support dramatic increases in network-based
applications and the number of users expected to increase from reengineering
initiatives. The new team-oriented, process-driven framework was
composed of five work processes: 1) Discovery, to frame technology
solutions to be delivered to the MIT community efficiently and effectively;
2) Delivery, to realize business value as rapidly as possible from
the implementation of new information technology products and services;
3) Integration, to implement an information technology infrastructure
with high levels of reliability, availability, and serviceability;
4) Service, to keep MIT's information technology infrastructure
running in a reliable and efficient manner; 5) Support, to ensure
the effective and efficient delivery of timely, high-quality support
to the Institute's information technology users; and three practices:
Academic Computing, to promote and enable MIT education through
the effective use of computers and other information technologies;
Office Computing, to ensure that office computing customers derive
maximum value from MIT's information technology resources; and Voice,
Data, and Image Networking. In addition, Competency Groups were
established to ensure that appropriately skilled human resources
are available to staff IS's processes and projects.
James
D. Bruce served as director of information services 1983 to 1986;
and as vice president for information systems 1986 to 2003. In 2003,
Jerrold Grochow succeeded Bruce as vice president for information
services and technology.
Grochow oversaw the merging of Information Systems and Financial Systems Services into a new organizational unit, Information Services and Technology (IS&T). In 2005, Student Services Information Technology (SSIT) also became part of IS&T. In 2006, Administrative Computing and SSIT were combined to form the Student and Administrative Information Systems department. In that same year,
academic computing services at MIT were realigned to better support educational innovation and improve responsiveness to faculty and students. The Office of the Dean for Undergraduate Education (DUE) formed the Office of Educational Innovation and Technology (OEIT) staffed primarily by the educational consulting and software development groups formerly in the Academic Computing group in IS&T. IS&T continues to maintain academic computing clusters, including Athena clusters. The Stellar development team moved from Academic Media Production Services to IS&T's Infrastructure Software Development and Architecture (ISDA) group.
Prepared
by the Institute Archives, MIT Libraries; updated February 2007
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