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Chancellors of MIT

The Office of the Chancellor of MIT is a position created at the discretion of the president and Executive Committee. Institute by-laws state that "the Chancellor shall have duties as the Executive Committee shall from time to time confer upon him."

The first chancellor, Julius A. Stratton, was appointed in 1956 under President James R. Killian, and he served as chancellor until he became MIT president in 1959. The chancellor position was created when Killian took on additional national responsibilities away from MIT and there was a need for greater delegation and sharing of administrative responsibilities of the Institute. Dr. Stratton, as chancellor, was responsible for the administration of the Institute's academic program in all its parts, serving as deputy to the president for all Institute affairs, and in the absence of the president, holding the powers and performing all duties and functions of the president.

The position of chancellor was reinstated in 1971 when Paul Gray was appointed to the position under President Jerome B. Wiesner, with authority to serve as deputy to the president on all matters. He served in the position until he became MIT president in 1980. Dr. Gray had general management responsibilities for all Institute programs and operations, and continued his work in undergraduate education and other student matters.

As academic administration became increasingly complex, the position of chancellor was again reinstated by President Charles M. Vest who appointed Lawrence Bacow as the third chancellor of MIT effective August 1998. The chancellor's duties are to coordinate undergraduate and graduate education, manage and develop programs with institutional partners in industry and in the international arena, and have a major responsibility for long-range strategic planning for MIT.

Effective July 1, 2001, Phillip L. Clay succeeded Lawrence Bacow as chancellor.